Is remote work allowed?
Yes, this is their entire purpose. Digital nomad visas are specifically designed to grant legal residency to individuals who earn income from foreign sources. You are explicitly allowed—and expected—to work remotely for clients or employers outside of the host country.
You are typically forbidden from working for a local company in the host country on this visa type.
Tax & Residency Notes
Tax Residency is Key: Most digital nomad visas make you a tax resident, meaning you must pay income tax in the host country. Some countries offer a tax-free period for the first 6-12 months, while others have special low tax rates (e.g., Portugal's NHR program).
Income Thresholds: You must prove a minimum monthly income to qualify (e.g., €3,000/month). This income must come from foreign sources.
Health Insurance: Comprehensive private health insurance valid in the host country is a mandatory requirement for application.
Common Pitfalls
- Underestimating Bureaucracy: Application processes can be long and require extensive, correctly formatted documentation.
- Ignoring Local Tax Laws: Failing to register as a freelancer or pay taxes can lead to severe penalties. Consult a local accountant.
- Not Meeting Renewal Requirements: Renewing the visa often requires showing you spent a minimum amount of time in the country.
Popular Digital Nomad Visa Programs
Links to official government resources for top destinations.